Originally Posted by
OZZIE4DUKE
There hasn't been a new grassroots refinery built in the U.S. in 30 years because because of the environmental regulations and NIMBY - no one wants it built near them, or as the acronym says, in their back yard. So all the existing refineries expand and modernize. Today's refineries, for the most part, are nothing like the refineries of 30 years ago - they produce their products far more efficiently, far more safely and far more cleanly, and meet our energy requirements. Realize that they are dealing with a flammable and explosive product, and when the concentrations and temperature and pressure conditions are right, or wrong as the case may be, fire and explosion results, so nothing is perfect. Fortunately their safety records are reasonably good, and with few exceptions, the management personnel don't want to die either. Disclaimer - I don't work in the gas and oil industry, I never have, and I've never been on a well or rig. But I have sold industrial instrumentation (measurement and control equipment) for 30 plus years that is used in those industries and have talked with people who have sold to those applications, so I do know a little about what I'm talking. My experience is in similar chemical plant applications along the Carolina coasts in Wilmington and Charleston.
Did you know that there used to be a small refinery in Wilmington? I believe it closed about 10 years ago. It had one cat cracker and produced heavy fuels, not gasoline. Also, back in the early 80's Exxon wanted to build a large refinery near Wilmington, across from the port, but NIMBY and environmental regulations shot it down.